The cost to operate an electric heater compared to a gas heater depends on several factors, including your region and energy prices. In general:
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Electric heaters tend to have lower upfront costs and require less maintenance than gas heaters. Nationwide, electricity can be cheaper than propane and competitive with natural gas, making electric heaters more affordable in some regions.
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Gas heaters (either propane or natural gas) typically have higher initial purchase prices and more frequent maintenance requirements. Over time, the cost savings from using natural gas may offset the higher purchase price, but this typically takes 7-10 years to realize.
Overall, while electric units may cost more per hour to run in some areas, the lower initial investment and reduced maintenance costs often make them a more cost-effective option for homeowners over the long term.